Recently released was some very disturbing information about animal toxins from the Environmental Working Group.
After last year's pet food scare, I think more pet owners are paying attention to the ingredients in their pet food.
However, what about the PET FOOD BAG?
According to the EWG, the way your pet's food is packaged may very well be one of the sources of cancer-causing toxic chemicals that make them sick. The EWG site section on Pet Health released yesterday a frighteningly detailed report.
Here's just the small summary from the EWG website:
Detailed findings
Dogs: The 20 dogs tested included 5 mutts or mixes and 15 dogs
of 7 different breeds, including a Pug, Great Dane, Dachshund, Great
Pyrenees, and others. In the group, 12 dogs were female and 8 male;
ages ranged between 6 months and 12 years (average age 6.3 years). The
laboratory analyzed composite blood and urine samples collected from
the animals. The dogs’ blood and urine was contaminated with 35
chemicals altogether. These included 7 chemicals (20%) with average
levels at least 5 times higher than typical levels in people, and
another 7 chemicals with average levels up to 5 times amounts found in
people. Relative to people, dogs showed high levels of stain- and
grease-proof chemicals (perfluorochemicals in the Teflon family),
plastics chemicals called phthalates, and fire retardants called PBDEs:
- Teflon chemicals - Highest levels. Tests showed 6 of 13
perfluorochemicals present in dog blood, with five at levels higher
than those in more than 80 percent of people tested nationally,
including 2 at levels more than 5 times higher than average amounts in
people. Dogs were polluted with 2 chemicals in the Teflon family of
stain- and grease-proof coatings (perfluorochemicals) at higher levels
than any detected in people in national studies by EWG and CDC
(perfluorobutanoic acid (PFBA) and perfluorohexanoic sulfonate
(PFHxS)). Only PFOA (perfluorooctanoic acid), known as the “Teflon
chemical” because it has been used to make Teflon and other non-stick
pans, was detected at levels in the range of what is typically found in
people (45th percentile) as opposed to far in excess. For dogs likely
sources of exposure include food contaminated with PFCs leaching from
dog food bag coatings, as well as house dust, and stain-proofed
furniture, dog beds, and carpets.
- Toxins in plastic toys and medicines. Dogs were contaminated with
breakdown products of four plastic softeners (phthalates) at average
levels higher than those in more than 80 percent of Americans tested
nationally, at levels ranging between 1.1 and 4.5 times the average
concentrations in people. These included breakdown products of DEHP,
DBP, and DBzP, which are used in veterinary medicines, plastic
containers and toys, shampoos, and a huge range of other consumer
products. Six of 7 phthalate breakdown products were found in dogs
altogether. These chemicals pose risks for reproductive damage, birth
defects, and cancer.
- Fire retardants in bedding, house dust, and food. Dog samples
contained 19 different fire retardant chemicals known as PBDEs, or
polybrominated diphenyl ethers, of 46 chemicals tested. Compared to
people, levels were very elevated for highly brominated forms of these
chemicals, with 5 compounds that are octaBDEs, nonaBDEs, and decaBDE
found at levels higher than between 97 and 99 percent of people tested
nationally, ranging up to 17 times the average amounts in people. PBDEs
disrupt the normal functioning of thyroid hormones and pose risks to
the brain during development. For dogs, potential sources of exposure
include foam furniture and bedding manufactured before 2005,
contaminated air and house dust, and food contaminated with PBDEs that
pollute the environment, especially seafood.
I don't like to "copy and paste" from another website, but the report is so full of alarming information, it's almost overwhelming. It covers dogs, cats, birds & all the chemicals they come in contact with.
More importantly, it thoroughly explains why pet product manufacturers basically do not have to follow any of the guidelines manufacturers of human products.
To stay on top of these issues, people can sign up for alerts. Another very great part of the EWG is a blog called Pets for the Environment, which has lot of information on the toxicity of our animals. You can sign up to get involved, send e-card (ready-made or create your own), and read Eddie's Blog -- a friendly environmental activist dog.